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What are Dentures?

Dentures are artificial and removable prosthetic devices used to replace missing teeth. Dentures are designed according to the size of the individual's jaws that sit across the gums in place of missing teeth. 

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Dentures are also known as "False Teeth" which are supported by surrounding tissues. Dentures are customized and matched to your natural teeth. 

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Denture is beneficial in case of missing teeth followed by gum disease, injury or tooth decay. Facial muscles may sag due to teeth loss. Dentures help to improve appearance & restore your smile.

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Dentures
Dentures

Types of Dentures

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1. Complete Dentures

Commonly worn by elders having all teeth missing in single or both arches. These are easily removable & are fitted in top & bottom gum line with the help of oral adhesive or by suction. These dentures are also known as "Full Dentures"

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2. Partial Dentures

Two types of Partial Dentures are available: 1. Partial Fixed Denture &  2. Partial Removable Denture. Person who have lost some of his teeth can prefer any of these partial dentures. 

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3. Immediate Dentures

These dentures are placed immediately after teeth extractions is performed. They are customized in advance and replace the missing teeth during healing process. With healing, bone of the jaw will change. Immediate dentures are re-lined to have proper fitting in mouth. 

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4. Implant Retained Dentures

In these type of dentures, implant provides strong foundation for the dentures to stay in place. Implant Retained Dentures are long lasting, sturdy and look natural. 

5. Over Dentures

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These dentures are typically removable. They can be placed on the upper jaw (Maxillary) or the lower jaw (Mandible) as per the requirement. 

Procedure of Dentures

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Steps involving denture procedure are: 

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  1. The dentist will examine your oral health & then take impression of your jaws to cast a wax model. 

  2. Wax model is tried several times for shape & fitting. 

  3. Final denture is constructed with the help of wax model. 

  4. A final denture will be given to the patient for trial for further adjustments and fittings.

Precautions with Dentures on

Do's with Dentures on

  1. Brushing: Brush your dentures daily with a soft denture cleaning brush. 

  2. Cleansing: Cleaning your teeth, gums & mouth are important to remove any bacteria.  

  3. Soaking: Take dentures out daily at night and soak them in a cleaning solution over night. 

  4. Flossing: Brush & floss any remaining natural teeth. 

  5. Oral Care: After removing dentures, gently brush your tongue, gums and roof of mouth to get rid of harmful bacteria. 

Don'ts with Dentures on

  1. Hard Objects: Don't use hard objects like dental scrapers or tooth pick as they can damage soft mouth tissues along with dentures. 

  2. Hard Food: Avoid eating hard food to prevent dentures from breakage. 

  3. Small Bites: Take small bites while eating to be gentle with your teeth. 

  4. Be Gentle: Be gentle while cleaning and hold dentures carefully to avoid damage. 

  5. Hot Water: Avoid using hot water for cleaning as it may change the shape of your dentures. 

Post - Treatment Care of Dentures

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  1. Initially your dentures will take some time for adjustment to make you feel comfortable. 

  2. It is essential to clean your denture soaking them overnight in denture cleaner. 

  3. Leave your dentures for few hours to let your gum relax. 

  4. Clean your mouth properly to remove trapped food particles. 

  5. Get your dentures and mouth check-ups regularly at least once a year. 

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